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The works

In order of first publication. Kinds: novel, novella, play, nonfiction, posthumous collection, and the film she wrote.
  1. 1935
    Night of January 16th

    A courtroom drama about the death of a financier, in which members of the audience are chosen as the jury and the play has two endings depending on their verdict. Rand used it to set a confident, independent defendant against conventional respectability.

    Play
  2. 1936
    We the Living

    Set in Petrograd after the Russian Revolution, it follows Kira Argounova, a young woman who wants to be an engineer, and the two men she loves, Leo Kovalensky and the Communist Andrei Taganov. It is Rand's portrait of what a totalitarian state does to the individuals inside it.

    Novel. Macmillan
  3. 1938
    Anthem

    A short dystopia set in a future collectivist society where the word "I" has been lost. The narrator, Equality 7-2521, rediscovers electric light and, with it, his own individuality.

    Novella. Cassell (UK)
  4. 1943
    The Fountainhead

    The story of Howard Roark, a modernist architect who refuses to compromise his designs, set against Peter Keating, who builds a career on others' approval. Its theme, in Rand's description, is individualism versus collectivism within a man's soul.

    Novel. Bobbs-Merrill
  5. 1949
    The Fountainhead (film)

    The film adaptation of the novel, for which Rand wrote the screenplay herself.

    Film
  6. 1957
    Atlas Shrugged

    In a United States sliding into collectivism, the country's most productive people begin to disappear. Railroad executive Dagny Taggart and industrialist Hank Rearden fight to keep their companies running, until they learn that the disappearances are a strike led by John Galt.

    Novel. Random House
  7. 1961
    For the New Intellectual

    The title essay surveys the history of ideas through two archetypes Rand calls Attila (rule by force) and the Witch Doctor (rule by faith), and argues for a new intellectual guided by reason.

    Nonfiction
  8. 1964
    The Virtue of Selfishness

    Rand's case for an ethics of rational self-interest, including "The Objectivist Ethics", "Man's Rights" and "The Nature of Government". The deliberately provocative title is explained in the introduction.

    Nonfiction
  9. 1966
    Capitalism: The Unknown Ideal

    A moral defence of laissez-faire capitalism as the only system consistent with individual rights, with essays on antitrust, monopolies, the gold standard and the history of business.

    Nonfiction
  10. 1969
    The Romantic Manifesto

    Rand's philosophy of art: art as a selective re-creation of reality according to the artist's values, the idea of a "sense of life", and her defence of Romanticism in literature.

    Nonfiction
  11. 1971
    The New Left: The Anti-Industrial Revolution

    Essays on the student movements and environmentalism of the late 1960s, which Rand read as a revolt against reason and industrial civilisation.

    Nonfiction
  12. 1979
    Introduction to Objectivist Epistemology

    Rand's theory of concepts: how the mind forms concepts from perceptions by retaining the characteristics things share and omitting their particular measurements.

    Nonfiction
  13. 1982
    Philosophy: Who Needs It

    Essays arguing that everyone holds a philosophy, chosen or not, opening with the title talk Rand gave to the graduating class of the US Military Academy at West Point in 1974.

    Nonfiction
  14. 1984
    The Early Ayn Rand

    Rand's early short stories and plays, including material written in her first years in America.

    Collection, posthumous

Kinds covered: Novel, Novella, Play, Nonfiction, Collection, Film. Later posthumous collections of letters, journals and lectures are not listed individually.